Kill ‘Em!
Apropos the previous New Oxford Note, it’s time for one of those “smarty-pants” New Oxford Notes. The neoconservative National Catholic Register (Nov. 27-Dec. 3, 2005) has a kill-the-insurgents editorial disguised as the lead front-page news story.
The story begins with a softball question. A Catholic soldier in Iraq killed an insurgent, and he asks, “Will I burn in hell?” He thinks it’s a violation of the Fifth Commandment, “Thou shalt not kill.”
Of course, every Catholic should know that the Commandment does not forbid “killing”; it forbids murder. If the Catholic soldier really thought it outlawed “killing,” why was he serving in Iraq and why did he join the military in the first place?
The story includes an interview with pro-war Judy McCloskey from an online support group for Catholics fighting in Iraq. She complains, according to the story, that “some Catholic ethicists have confused the issue.” Well, yes, Catholic ethicists such as Pope John Paul II and Cardinal Ratzinger (now Pope Benedict XVI), but they have hardly “confused” the issue, in fact they have clarified it, for both of them pronounced the war on Iraq to be unjust.
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According to Catholic Just War norms, if there is not strict moral certitude that a war is just and is being conducted justly, then the war is unjust.